<?php

namespace MatrixTest;

use Matrix\Exception;
use Matrix\Matrix;

class MatrixTest extends BaseTestAbstract
{
    public function testInstantiate()
    {
        $cells = 21;
        $columns = 7;

        $matrixObject = new Matrix($this->buildArray($cells, $columns));
        //    Must return an object of the correct type...
        $this->assertIsMatrixObject($matrixObject);
        //    ... containing the correct data
        $this->assertMatrixValues($matrixObject, ceil($cells / $columns), $columns, $this->buildArray($cells, $columns));
    }

    public function testRowsDefault()
    {
        $matrixObject = new Matrix($this->getMagic());

        $matrixRows = $matrixObject->getRows(2);
        //    Must return an object of the correct type...
        $this->assertIsMatrixObject($matrixRows);
        //    ... containing the correct data
        $this->assertMatrixValues($matrixRows, 1, 4, [[5, 10, 11, 8]]);
        // And the original Matrix object must remain unchanged
        $this->assertOriginalMatrixIsUnchanged($this->getMagic(), $matrixObject);
    }

    /**
     * @dataProvider rowsDataProvider
     */
    public function testRows($startRow, $rows, $grid)
    {
        $matrixObject = new Matrix($this->getMagic());

        $matrixRows = $matrixObject->getRows($startRow, $rows);
        //    Must return an object of the correct type...
        $this->assertIsMatrixObject($matrixRows);
        //    ... containing the correct data
        $this->assertMatrixValues($matrixRows, count($grid), 4, $grid);
        // And the original Matrix object must remain unchanged
        $this->assertOriginalMatrixIsUnchanged($this->getMagic(), $matrixObject);
    }

    public function rowsDataProvider()
    {
        return [
            [2, 2, [[5, 10, 11, 8], [9, 6, 7, 12]]],
            [2, -1, [[5, 10, 11, 8], [9, 6, 7, 12]]],
            [3, 0, [[9, 6, 7, 12], [4, 15, 14, 1]]],
        ];
    }

    public function testColumnsDefault()
    {
        $columns = 1;
        $matrixObject = new Matrix($this->getMagic());

        $matrixColumns = $matrixObject->getColumns(2);
        //    Must return an object of the correct type...
        $this->assertIsMatrixObject($matrixColumns);
        //    ... containing the correct data
        $this->assertMatrixValues($matrixColumns, 4, 1, [[3], [10], [6], [15]]);
        // And the original Matrix object must remain unchanged
        $this->assertOriginalMatrixIsUnchanged($this->getMagic(), $matrixObject);
    }

    /**
     * @dataProvider columnsDataProvider
     */
    public function testColumns($startColumn, $columns, $grid)
    {
        $matrixObject = new Matrix($this->getMagic());

        $matrixColumns = $matrixObject->getColumns($startColumn, $columns);
        //    Must return an object of the correct type...
        $this->assertIsMatrixObject($matrixColumns);
        //    ... containing the correct data
        $this->assertMatrixValues($matrixColumns, 4, count($grid[0]), $grid);
        // And the original Matrix object must remain unchanged
        $this->assertOriginalMatrixIsUnchanged($this->getMagic(), $matrixObject);
    }

    public function columnsDataProvider()
    {
        return [
            [2, 2, [[3, 2], [10, 11], [6, 7], [15, 14]]],
            [2, -1, [[3, 2], [10, 11], [6, 7], [15, 14]]],
            [3, 0, [[2, 13], [11, 8], [7, 12], [14, 1]]],
        ];
    }

    public function testDropRowsDefault()
    {
        $matrixObject = new Matrix($this->getMagic());

        $matrixRows = $matrixObject->dropRows(2);
        //    Must return an object of the correct type...
        $this->assertIsMatrixObject($matrixRows);
        //    ... containing the correct data
        $this->assertMatrixValues($matrixRows, 3, 4, [[16, 3, 2, 13], [9, 6, 7, 12], [4, 15, 14, 1]]);
        // And the original Matrix object must remain unchanged
        $this->assertOriginalMatrixIsUnchanged($this->getMagic(), $matrixObject);
    }

    /**
     * @dataProvider dropRowsDataProvider
     */
    public function testDropRows($startRow, $rows, $grid)
    {
        $matrixObject = new Matrix($this->getMagic());

        $matrixRows = $matrixObject->dropRows($startRow, $rows);
        //    Must return an object of the correct type...
        $this->assertIsMatrixObject($matrixRows);
        //    ... containing the correct data
        $this->assertMatrixValues($matrixRows, count($grid), 4, $grid);
        // And the original Matrix object must remain unchanged
        $this->assertOriginalMatrixIsUnchanged($this->getMagic(), $matrixObject);
    }

    public function dropRowsDataProvider()
    {
        return [
            [2, 2, [[16, 3, 2, 13], [4, 15, 14, 1]]],
            [2, -1, [[16, 3, 2, 13], [4, 15, 14, 1]]],
            [3, 0, [[16, 3, 2, 13], [5, 10, 11, 8]]],
        ];
    }

    public function testDropColumnsDefault()
    {
        $matrixObject = new Matrix($this->getMagic());

        $matrixColumns = $matrixObject->dropColumns(2);
        //    Must return an object of the correct type...
        $this->assertIsMatrixObject($matrixColumns);
        //    ... containing the correct data
        $this->assertMatrixValues($matrixColumns, 4, 3, [[16, 2, 13], [5, 11, 8], [9, 7, 12], [4, 14, 1]]);
        // And the original Matrix object must remain unchanged
        $this->assertOriginalMatrixIsUnchanged($this->getMagic(), $matrixObject);
    }

    /**
     * @dataProvider dropColumnsDataProvider
     */
    public function testDropColumns($startColumn, $columns, $grid)
    {
        $matrixObject = new Matrix($this->getMagic());

        $matrixColumns = $matrixObject->dropColumns($startColumn, $columns);
        //    Must return an object of the correct type...
        $this->assertIsMatrixObject($matrixColumns);
        //    ... containing the correct data
        $this->assertMatrixValues($matrixColumns, 4, count($grid[0]), $grid);
        // And the original Matrix object must remain unchanged
        $this->assertOriginalMatrixIsUnchanged($this->getMagic(), $matrixObject);
    }

    public function dropColumnsDataProvider()
    {
        return [
            [2, 2, [[16, 13], [5, 8], [9, 12], [4, 1]]],
            [2, -1, [[16, 13], [5, 8], [9, 12], [4, 1]]],
            [3, 0, [[16, 3], [5, 10], [9, 6], [4, 15]]],
        ];
    }

    /**
     * @dataProvider isSquareDataProvider
     */
    public function testIsSquare($expected, $grid)
    {
        $matrixObject = new Matrix($grid);

        $result = $matrixObject->isSquare();
        $this->assertEquals($expected, $result);
    }

    public function isSquareDataProvider()
    {
        return [
            [false, [[1, 2, 3]]],
            [false, [[1], [2], [3]]],
            [true, [[1, 2], [3, 4]]],
            [true, [[1, 2, 3], [4, 5, 6], [7, 8, 9]]],
            [false, [[1, 2, 3], [4, 5, 6]]],
        ];
    }

    /**
     * @dataProvider isVectorDataProvider
     */
    public function testIsVector($expected, $grid)
    {
        $matrixObject = new Matrix($grid);

        $result = $matrixObject->isVector();
        $this->assertEquals($expected, $result);
    }

    public function isVectorDataProvider()
    {
        return [
            [true, [[1, 2, 3]]],
            [true, [[1], [2], [3]]],
            [false, [[1, 2], [3, 4]]],
            [false, [[1, 2, 3], [4, 5, 6], [7, 8, 9]]],
            [false, [[1, 2, 3], [4, 5, 6]]],
        ];
    }

    public function testRowColumnIterator()
    {
        $grid = $this->getMagic();
        $matrixObject = new Matrix($grid);
        $rowIteratorObject = $matrixObject->rows();

        //    Must return an object...
        $this->assertTrue(is_object($rowIteratorObject));
        //    ... of the correct type
        $this->assertTrue(is_a($rowIteratorObject, 'Generator'));

        $rowReference = 1;
        foreach ($rowIteratorObject as $row => $rowObject) {
            $this->assertEquals($rowReference++, $row, 'Row index mismatched');
            //    Must return an object of the correct type...
            $this->assertIsMatrixObject($rowObject);
            $this->assertTrue($rowObject->isVector());

            $columnIteratorObject = $rowObject->columns();

            //    Must return an object...
            $this->assertTrue(is_object($columnIteratorObject));
            //    ... of the correct type
            $this->assertTrue(is_a($columnIteratorObject, 'Generator'));

            $columnReference = 1;
            foreach ($columnIteratorObject as $column => $columnValue) {
                $this->assertEquals($columnReference++, $column, 'Column index mismatched against row vector');
                $this->assertTrue(is_scalar($columnValue));
                $this->assertEquals($grid[$row - 1][$column - 1], $columnValue);
            }
        }
    }

    public function testColumnRowIterator()
    {
        $grid = $this->getMagic();
        $matrixObject = new Matrix($grid);
        $columnIteratorObject = $matrixObject->columns();

        //    Must return an object...
        $this->assertTrue(is_object($columnIteratorObject));
        //    ... of the correct type
        $this->assertTrue(is_a($columnIteratorObject, 'Generator'));

        $columnReference = 1;
        foreach ($columnIteratorObject as $column => $columnObject) {
            $this->assertEquals($columnReference++, $column, 'Column index mismatched');
            //    Must return an object of the correct type...
            $this->assertIsMatrixObject($columnObject);
            $this->assertTrue($columnObject->isVector());

            $rowIteratorObject = $columnObject->rows();

            //    Must return an object...
            $this->assertTrue(is_object($rowIteratorObject));
            //    ... of the correct type
            $this->assertTrue(is_a($rowIteratorObject, 'Generator'));

            $rowReference = 1;
            foreach ($rowIteratorObject as $row => $rowValue) {
                $this->assertEquals($rowReference++, $row, 'Row index mismatched against column vector');
                $this->assertTrue(is_scalar($rowValue));
                $this->assertEquals($grid[$row - 1][$column - 1], $rowValue);
            }
        }
    }

    protected function getMagic()
    {
        return [
            [16, 3, 2, 13],
            [5, 10, 11, 8],
            [9, 6, 7, 12],
            [4, 15, 14, 1]
        ];
    }

    protected function buildArray($size, $columns = null)
    {
        if ($columns === null) {
            $columns = ceil(sqrt($size));
        }

        return array_chunk(
            range(1, $size),
            $columns
        );
    }

    public function testValidateRow()
    {
        $this->assertEquals(1, Matrix::validateRow(1));
        $this->expectException(Exception::class);
        $this->expectExceptionCode(0);
        $this->expectExceptionMessage('Invalid Row');
        Matrix::validateRow(0);
        $this->expectException(Exception::class);
        $this->expectExceptionCode(0);
        $this->expectExceptionMessage('Invalid Row');
        Matrix::validateRow('a');
    }

    public function testValidateColumn()
    {
        $this->assertEquals(1, Matrix::validateColumn(1));
        $this->expectException(Exception::class);
        $this->expectExceptionCode(0);
        $this->expectExceptionMessage('Invalid Column');
        Matrix::validateColumn(0);
        $this->expectException(Exception::class);
        $this->expectExceptionCode(0);
        $this->expectExceptionMessage('Invalid Column');
        Matrix::validateColumn('a');
    }

    public function testGetRows()
    {
        $matrix = new Matrix([[1, 2], [3, 4]]);
        $this->assertEquals(new Matrix([[1, 2]]), $matrix->getRows(1));
        $this->assertEquals(new Matrix([[3, 4]]), $matrix->getRows(2));
        $this->expectException(Exception::class);
        $this->expectExceptionCode(0);
        $this->expectExceptionMessage('Requested Row exceeds matrix size');
        $matrix->getRows(3);
    }

    public function testGetColumns()
    {
        $matrix = new Matrix([[1, 2], [3, 4]]);
        $this->assertEquals(new Matrix([[1], [3]]), $matrix->getColumns(1));
        $this->assertEquals(new Matrix([[2], [4]]), $matrix->getColumns(2));
        $this->expectException(Exception::class);
        $this->expectExceptionCode(0);
        $this->expectExceptionMessage('Requested Column exceeds matrix size');
        $matrix->getColumns(3);
    }

    public function testGetInvalidProperty()
    {
        $matrix = new Matrix([[1, 2], [3, 4]]);
        $this->expectException(Exception::class);
        $this->expectExceptionCode(0);
        $this->expectExceptionMessage('Property does not exist');
        $matrix->unknownProperty;
    }

    public function testCallInvalidMethod()
    {
        $matrix = new Matrix([[1, 2], [3, 4]]);
        $this->expectException(Exception::class);
        $this->expectExceptionCode(0);
        $this->expectExceptionMessage('Function or Operation does not exist');
        $matrix->unknownMethod();
    }

    public function testBuildFromArray()
    {
        $matrix1 = new Matrix([]);
        $matrix2 = new Matrix([[]]);
        $matrix3 = new Matrix([[], []]);
        $this->assertEquals([], $matrix1->toArray());
        $this->assertEquals([[]], $matrix2->toArray());
        $this->assertEquals([[], []], $matrix3->toArray());
    }
}